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Taxon: Family Sphyrnidae Bonaparte, 1840 - hammerhead sharks (fish)
 Entity: 

Authorship

SN2000 author citation (Bonaparte, 1840) Gill, 1872
Original name Bonaparte, 1840: fasc. 27, puntate 140. [subfamily "Sphyrnini"].
Subsequent rank (orig. spell.) Gill, T. 1872. Smithson. Misc. Coll. (no. 247), Nov 1872: 24.

Types

TypeSphyrna (Genus) Rafinesque, 1810 Ref: R. Fricke et al. (eds.), 2021: 9 Apr 2025; [<11 May 2025]. [inferred]

Vernacular Names (Dutch)

Full namehamerhaaien Ref: B. Grzimek (ed.), 1973-1975

Vernacular Names (English)

Full namehammerhead sharks Ref: J.S. Nelson et al., 2016: 72; ECoF(4 Feb 2025).
hammerhead sharks Ref: W.N. Eschmeyer, 1998: 2450.
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Last updated: 21 Sep 2025