Concise hierarchy

(Kingdom) Animalia - (Phylum) Porifera - (Class) Demospongiae - (Order) Hadromerida

Current position

Hadromerida (Order) Topsent, 1894

Ref: J.N.A. Hooper et al., 2011: 13.

Alternative positions

Astromonaxonellina (Suborder)	Ref: I. Eibl-Eibesfeldt et al., 1975 (1971): 589.
Clavulina (Order) Vosmaer, 1887	Ref: R.M. Finks & J.K. Rigby, 2004a: 43.
Democlavia ([unranked]) Sperling et al., 2009	Ref: S.M. Adl et al., 2012: table 2 (p. 439).

Historical positions

Democlavia ([unranked]) Sperling et al., 2009	Ref: S.M. Adl et al., 2012: table 2 (p. 439).
Hadromerida (Order) Topsent, 1894	Ref: J.N.A. Hooper et al., 2011: 13.
Clavulina (Order) Vosmaer, 1887	Ref: R.M. Finks & J.K. Rigby, 2004a: 43; 1, table 1 (p. 776).
Hadromerida (Order) Topsent, 1894	Ref: J.N.A. Hooper & R.W.M. van Soest, 2002: 227.
Hadromerida (Order) Topsent, 1894	Ref: R.W.M. van Soest, 2001: 88.
Hadromerida (Order) Topsent, 1894	Ref: W.D. Hartman, 1982: 645.
Astromonaxonellina (Suborder)	Ref: I. Eibl-Eibesfeldt et al., 1975 (1971): 589.

Number of Subtaxa

2024	Available in Systema Naturae 2000	11g;13s; †2g
1989-present	Systema Naturae 2000: 23 Jul 2018	[11g; †2g]
	R.W.M. van Soest et al.: [16 Feb 2015]	[11g]
2011	J.N.A. Hooper et al.: 13	11g;218s
2004a	J.K. Rigby: 1	†3g