Animalia (Kingdom) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
T. Rees et al., 2020: table 2 (p. 131).
|
Parenchymia (Clade) |
Ref:
F. Marlétaz et al., 2019: 5 (fig. 3).
[inferred rank] |
Rouphozoa (Clade) Struck, Wey-Fabrizius, Golombek, Hering, Weigert, Bleidorn, Klebow, Iakovenko, Hausdorf, Petersen, Kück, Herlyn & Hankeln 2014 |
Ref:
G. Giribet & G.D. Edgecombe, 2019: 168 (fig. 1c).
[inferred rank] |
Spiralia (Superphylum) Schleip, 1929 |
Ref:
M.A. Ruggiero et al., 2015b: table 2 (p. 46).
|
Platyzoa ([unranked]) Ax, 1987 |
Ref:
M.J. Benton, 2015: fig. 1.6 (G. Edgecombe).
[out of scope (coherent)] |
Animalia (Kingdom) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
Z.-Q. Zhang, 2013: 9.
|
Animalia (Kingdom) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
Z.-Q. Zhang, 2011: 11.
|
Platyzoa ([unranked]) Ax, 1987 |
Ref:
E.J. van Nieukerken, 2010: 120.
|
Spiralia ([unranked]) Schleip, 1929 |
Ref:
E.E. Ruppert et al., 2004: 226-263, 266-269, fig. 9.26B.
|
Lophotrochozoa (Clade) Halanych, Bacheller, Aguinaldo, Liva, Hillis & Lake 1995 |
Ref:
J. Baguñà & M. Riutort, 2004: 1052; 1049.
|
Platyzoa ([unranked]) Ax, 1987 |
Ref:
K.J. Peterson & D.J. Eernisse, 2001: 172; 171, 203-204.
|
Parenchymia (Clade) |
Ref:
C. Nielsen, 2001: 268-280, fig. 1.2.
|
organisms ([unranked]) |
Ref:
M.J. Costello et al., 2001: 123.
|
Platyzoa (Infrakingdom) T. Cavalier-Smith, 1998 |
Ref:
T. Cavalier-Smith, 1998: table 4 (p. 237).
[new position] |
Animalia (Kingdom) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
1998
|
Acoelomata ([unranked]) |
Ref:
L. Margulis & K.V. Schwartz, 1998: 228-229.
|
Parenchymia (Clade) |
Ref:
C. Nielsen, 1995
|
Animalia (Kingdom) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
1995
|
Animalia (Kingdom) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
M.A. Wills, 1993: [555].
|
Animalia (Kingdom) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
R.C. Brusca & G.J. Brusca, 1990: 279-313; 4.
|
Acoelomates ([unranked]) Hyman, 1951 |
Ref:
R.C. Brusca & G.J. Brusca, 1990: 48.
[alternative position] |
Animalia (Kingdom) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
R.S. Boardman et al., 1987
|
Metazoa (Subkingdom) Haeckel, 1874 |
Ref:
R.C. van Caenegem et al., 1980: 307.
|
Eumetazoa (Subkingdom) Butschli, 1910 |
Ref:
G.D. Schmidt, 1982: 717.
|
Acoelomata ([unranked]) |
Ref:
L. Margulis & K.V. Schwartz, 1982: 180-181.
|
Acoelomata (Section) |
Ref:
T.I. Storer et al., 1979: 320.
|
Metazoa ([unranked]) Haeckel 1874 |
Ref:
B. Dawes, 1968 (1946): [1].
|