[organisms] see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836 - sponges
     Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885 - demosponges
       Subclass Ceractinomorpha Lévi, 1953 see Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885
         Order Dictyoceratida Minchin, 1900
           1 Family Spongiidae Gray, 1867
           2 Family Thorectidae Bergquist, 1978
           3 Family Irciniidae Gray, 1867