Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Panorpida
Amphiesmenoptera
Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758 - butterflies, moths
Suborder Glossata Fabricius, 1775
Coelolepida Nielsen & Kristensen, 1996
Myoglossata Kristensen & Nielsen, 1981
Neolepidoptera Packard, 1895
Infraorder Heteroneura Tillyard, 1918
Eulepidoptera Kiriakoff, 1948
Ditrysia Börner, 1925
Apoditrysia Minet, 1983, sedis mutabilis
Obtectomera Minet, 1986, sedis mutabilis
Superfamily Papilionoidea Latreille, 1802, sedis mutabilis
Family Hesperiidae Latreille, 1809 - skipper butterflies
Subfamily Pyrginae Burmeister, 1878
Tribe Eudamini Mabille, 1877
Genus group Urbanus Groupᵀ
01 Genus Proteides Hübner, 1819
02 Genus Epargyreus Hübner, 1819
03 Genus Polygonus Hübner, 1825
04 Genus Chioides Lindsey, 1921
05 Genus Aguna Williams, 1927
06 Genus Cephise Evans, 1952
07 Genus Typhedanus Butler, 1870
08 Genus Polythrix Watson, 1893
09 Genus Heronia Mabille & Boullet, 1912
10 Genus Chrysoplectrum Watson, 1893
11 Genus Zestusa Lindsey, 1925
12 Genus Codatractus Lindsey, 1921
13 Genus Ridens Evans, 1952
14 Genus Urbanusᵀ Hübner, 1807
15 Genus Astraptes Hübner, [1819]
16 Genus Narcosius Steinhauser, 1986
17 Genus Calliades Mabille & Boullet, 1912
18 Genus Autochton Hübner, 1823
19 Genus Achalarus Scudder, 1872
20 Genus Thessia Steinhauser, 1989
21 Genus Venada Evans, 1952
22 Genus Thorybes Scudder, 1872
23 Genus Cabares Godman & Salvin, 1894