Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Antennulata
Subphylum Mandibulata Snodgrass, 1938
Infraphylum Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997
Altocrustacea
Miracrustacea
Superclass Hexapoda Latreille, 1825
Cercophora
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 - insects
Subclass Dicondylia Haeckel, 1866
Infraclass Pterygota Lang, 1888
Metapterygota
Neoptera Martynov, 1923
Eumetabola
Holometabola
Superorder Hymenopterida
Order Hymenopteraᵀ Linnaeus, 1758 - ants, bees, and wasps
Neohymenoptera
Euhymenoptera
Suborder Apocrita Gerstaecker, 1867
Aculeata Latreille, 1802
Superfamily Vespoidea Latreille, 1802
Family Formicidae Latreille, 1809 - ants
Subfamily group "formicomorph group"
Subfamily Formicinaeᵀ Latreille, 1809
Group "formicite tribal group"ᵀ
Tribe Formiciniᵀ Latreille, 1809
Genus Formicaᵀ Linnaeus, 1758
Formica abdominalis Latreille, 1802
Formica accreta Francoeur, 1973
†Formica acuminata Heer, 1850
Formica adamsi Wheeler, 1909
Formica adelungi Forel, 1904
Formica aegyptiaca Fabricius, 1775
†Formica aemula Heer, 1867
Formica aequalis Walker, 1871
Formica aerata Francoeur, 1973
Formica affinis Leach, 1825
Formica albipennis Fabricius, 1793
†Formica alsatica Théobald, 1937
Formica altayensis Xia & Zheng
Formica altipetens Wheeler, 1913
Formica amyoti Le Guillou, 1842
Formica animosa Forskal
†Formica antiqua Dlussky, 1967
Formica approximans Wheeler, 1933
Formica aquilonia Yarrow, 1955
†Formica arcana Scudder, 1877
Formica archboldi Smith, 1944
Formica arenicola Buckley, 1866
Formica argentea Wheeler, 1912
Formica aserva Forel, 1901
Formica aseta Chang & He
†Formica atavina Heer, 1850
Formica aterrima Cresson, 1865
Formica atra Schilling, 1839
†Formica auxillacensis Piton, 1935
†Formica baltica Dlussky, 1967
†Formica bauckhorni Meunier, 1915
Formica beijingensis Wu, 1990
Formica bicolor Leach, 1825
Formica biophilica Trager
Formica bradleyi Wheeler, 1913
Formica breviscapa Chang & He
Formica browni Francoeur, 1973
Formica bruni Kutter, 1967
†Formica buphthalma Novák, 1878
Formica californica (Creighton, 1950)
Formica calviceps Cole, 1954
Formica canadensis Santschi, 1914
Formica candida Smith, 1878
†Formica cantalica Piton, 1935
†Formica capito Heer, 1867
†Formica ceps Zhang
Formica chufejif Forskal, 1775
Formica ciliata Mayr, 1886
Formica cinerea Mayr, 1853
Formica cinereofusca Karavaiev, 1929
Formica clara Forel, 1886
†Formica clymene Wheeler, 1915
†Formica cockerelli Carpenter, 1930
Formica coloradensis Creighton, 1940
Formica comata Wheeler, 1909
Formica conica Fabricius, 1798
Formica connecticutensis Buckley, 1866
Formica corsica Seifert
Formica creightoni Buren, 1968
Formica criniventris Wheeler, 1912
Formica cunicularia Latreille, 1798
Formica curiosa Creighton, 1935
Formica dachaidanensis Chang & He
Formica dakotensis Emery, 1893
Formica decipiens Bondroit, 1918
Formica delinghaensis Chang & He
†Formica demersa Heer, 1850
Formica densiventris Viereck, 1903
Formica didyma Fabricius, 1782
Formica difficilis Emery, 1893
Formica dirksi Wing, 1949
Formica dislocata Say, 1836
Formica dlusskyi Bolton, 1995
Formica dolosa Buren
Formica dusmeti Emery, 1909
Formica elevata Fabricius, 1782
Formica elongata Fabricius, 1787
Formica emeryi Wheeler, 1913
†Formica eoptera Cockerell, 1923
Formica exsecta Nylander, 1846
Formica exsectoides Forel, 1886 - Allegheny mound ant
Formica exsectorubens Ruzsky
Formica fatale Christ, 1791
Formica fennica Seifert
Formica ferocula Wheeler, 1913
†Formica flavifemoralis Zhang et al.
†Formica flori Mayr, 1868
Formica foetens Olivier, 1792
Formica foreli Bondroit
Formica foreliana Wheeler, 1913
Formica forsslundi Lohmander, 1949
Formica fossaceps Buren, 1942
†Formica fragilis Heer, 1867, nom. dub.
Formica francoeuri Bolton, 1995
Formica frontalis Santschi
Formica fukaii Wheeler, 1914
Formica fuliginothorax Blacker, 1992
Formica fusca Linnaeus, 1758 - silky ant
Formica fuscescens Gmelin, 1790
Formica fuscicauda Motschoulsky, 1863
Formica fuscocinerea Forel
Formica gagates Latreille, 1798
Formica gagatoides Ruzsky, 1904
Formica georgica Seifert
Formica gerardi Bondroit, 1917
†Formica gibbosa Presl, 1822, nom. dub.
Formica glabra Gmelin, 1790
Formica glacialis Wheeler, 1908
†Formica globiventris Heer, 1850
Formica gnava Buckley, 1866
†Formica gracilis Heer, 1867, nom. illeg.
†Formica grandis Carpenter, 1930
Formica gravelyi Mukerjee, 1930
†Formica gravida Heer, 1850
†Formica gustawi Dlussky
Formica gynocrates Snelling & Buren, 1985
Formica hayashi Terayama & Hashimoto
†Formica heteroptera Cockerell, 1920
Formica hewitti Wheeler, 1917
Formica hirta Gravenhorst, 1807
†Formica horrida Wheeler, 1915
†Formica immersa Heer, 1850
Formica impexa Wheeler, 1905
Formica incisa Smith, 1858
Formica indianensis Cole, 1940
Formica inequalis Lowne, 1865
Formica insultans Forskal, 1775
Formica integra Nylander, 1856
Formica integroides Wheeler, 1913
Formica japonica Motschoulsky, 1866
Formica knighti Buren, 1944
†Formica kollari Heer, 1867
Formica kozlovi Dlussky, 1965
Formica kupyanskayae Bolton, 1995
Formica laeviceps Creighton, 1940
Formica lasioides Emery, 1893
†Formica latinodosa Théobald, 1937
†Formica lavateri Heer, 1850
Formica lefrancoisi Bondroit, 1918
Formica lemani Bondroit, 1917
Formica lepida Wheeler, 1913
Formica limata Wheeler, 1913
Formica lincecumii Buckley, 1866
†Formica linquensis Zhang
Formica liogaster Chang & He
Formica liopthalma Chang & He
†Formica longicollis Heer, 1850
Formica longipilosa Francoeur, 1973
†Formica longiventris Heer, 1850
†Formica lucida Giebel, 1856, nom. dub.
Formica lugubris Zetterstedt, 1838
Formica lusatica Seifert
Formica lusitanica Seifert
Formica lutea Duméril, 1860
†Formica luteola Presl, 1822, nom. dub.
†Formica macrocephala Heer, 1850
†Formica macrognatha Presl, 1822, nom. dub.
†Formica macrophthalma Heer, 1850
Formica maculata Geoffroy, 1785
†Formica maculipennis Théobald, 1935
Formica malabarica Schrank, 1837
Formica maligna Forskal, 1775
Formica manchu Wheeler
Formica manni Wheeler, 1913
†Formica martynovi (V. Popov, 1933)
Formica maxillosa Fabricius, 1775
Formica melanophthalma Reich, 1793
Formica melanopis Gmelin, 1790
Formica mesasiatica Dlussky
Formica microgyna Wheeler, 1903
Formica microphthalma Francoeur, 1973
Formica miniocca Chang & He
Formica minuta Lowne, 1865
Formica moki Wheeler, 1906
Formica molestans Latreille, 1802
Formica montana Wheeler, 1910
Formica morsei Wheeler, 1906
Formica mucescens Wheeler, 1913
Formica nana Latreille, 1802
Formica neoclara Emery, 1893
Formica neogagates Viereck, 1903
Formica neorufibarbis Emery, 1893
Formica nepticula Wheeler, 1905
Formica nevadensis Wheeler, 1904
†Formica nigra Presl, 1822, nom. dub.
Formica nigropratensis Betrem, 1962
Formica nitida Razoumowsky, 1789
Formica nitidiventris Emery, 1893
Formica nortonii Buckley, 1866
Formica novaeanglae Buckley, 1866
†Formica oblita Heer, 1867
Formica obscuripes Forel, 1886 - western thatching ant
Formica obscuriventris Mayr, 1870
Formica obsidiana Emery, 1923
Formica obsoleta Linnaeus, 1758
†Formica obtecta Heer, 1850
Formica obtusopilosa Emery, 1893
†Formica obvoluta Heer, 1850
Formica occidentalis Buckley, 1866
Formica occulta Francoeur, 1973
†Formica ocella Heer, 1850
†Formica oculata Heer, 1850
Formica omnivora Linnaeus, 1758
Formica opaciventris Emery, 1893
†Formica ophthalmica Heer, 1850
†Formica orbata Heer, 1850
Formica oreas Wheeler, 1903
Formica oregonensis Cole, 1938
†Formica ovala Zhang
Formica ovata Reich, 1793
Formica pachucana Francoeur, 1973
Formica pacifica Francoeur, 1973
Formica pallidefulva Latreille, 1802
Formica pallidelutea Latreille, 1802
Formica pallipes Latreille, 1787
Formica paralugubris Seifert
†Formica parvula Dlussky, 1967, nom. illeg.
†Formica parvula Presl, 1822, nom. dub.
Formica pergandei Emery, 1893
Formica perpilosa Wheeler, 1913
†Formica phaethusa Wheeler, 1915
Formica phyllophila Jerdon, 1851
Formica picea Nylander
Formica picipes Reich, 1793
Formica pisarskii Dlussky, 1964
†Formica pitoni Théobald, 1935
Formica planipilis Creighton, 1940
Formica podzolica Francoeur, 1973
Formica politurata Buckley, 1866
Formica polyctena Förster, 1850
Formica postoculata Kennedy & Dennis, 1937
Formica pratensis Retzius, 1783
Formica pressilabris Nylander, 1846
†Formica primitiva Heer, 1850
†Formica primordialis Heer, 1850
†Formica procera Heer, 1850
Formica prociliata Kennedy & Dennis, 1937
Formica propatula Francoeur, 1973
Formica propinqua Creighton, 1940
Formica puberula Emery, 1893
†Formica pulchella Heer, 1850
Formica pulla Francoeur, 1973
†Formica pumila Heer, 1850
Formica pusilla De Geer
Formica pyrenaea Bondroit, 1918
†Formica quadrata Holl, 1829, nom. dub.
Formica quadrinotata Losana, 1834
Formica querquetulana Kennedy & Davis, 1937
Formica ravida Creighton, 1940
Formica rediana Leach, 1825
Formica reflexa Buren, 1942
Formica retecta Francoeur, 1973
†Formica robusta Carpenter, 1930
Formica rostrata Fabricius, 1787
Formica rubescens Leach, 1825
Formica rubicunda Emery, 1893
Formica rufa Linnaeus, 1758
Formica rufibarbis Fabricius, 1793
Formica ruficeps Motschoulsky, 1863
Formica ruficornis Gmelin, 1790
Formica rufolucida Collingwood, 1962
Formica rufomaculata Ruzsky, 1895
Formica rupestris Leach, 1825
Formica saccharivora Linnaeus, 1758
Formica sanguinea Latreille, 1798
Formica saxicola Buckley, 1866
Formica schardj Forskal, 1775
Formica schaufussi Mayr, 1866
Formica scitula Wheeler, 1913
Formica selysi Bondroit, 1918
Formica sentschuensis Ruzsky, 1915
†Formica sepulta Théobald, 1937
†Formica serresi Théobald, 1937
†Formica seuberti Heer, 1850
Formica siamicarubra Christ, 1791
Formica sibylla Wheeler, 1913
Formica sinae Emery, 1925
Formica sinensis Wheeler, 1913
Formica spatulata Buren, 1944
†Formica strangulata Wheeler, 1915
Formica strenua Haliday, 1836
Formica subaenescens Emery, 1893
Formica subcyanea Wheeler, 1913
Formica subelongata Francoeur, 1973
Formica subintegra Wheeler, 1908
Formica subnitens Creighton, 1940
Formica subpicea Motschoulsky, 1863
Formica subpilosa Ruzsky, 1902
Formica subpolita Mayr, 1886
Formica subrufa Roger, 1859
Formica subsericea Say, 1836
Formica suecica Adlerz, 1902
†Formica surinamensis Berendt, 1830
Formica talbotae Wilson, 1977
Formica tenuissima Buckley, 1866
Formica testacea Gmelin, 1790
Formica testaceipes Leach, 1825
Formica thoracica Olivier, 1792
Formica tomentosa Reich, 1793
Formica transmontanis Francoeur, 1973
Formica triangularis Say, 1836
†Formica trigona Presl, 1822, nom. dub.
†Formica tripartita Théobald, 1937
Formica truncorum Fabricius, 1804
Formica ulkei Emery, 1893
†Formica ungeri Heer, 1850
Formica uralensis Ruzsky, 1895
Formica vagans Fabricius, 1793
Formica venosa Gmelin, 1790
Formica villiscapa Chang & He
Formica vinculans Wheeler, 1913
Formica virginiana Buckley, 1866
Formica wongi Wu, 1990
Formica xerophila Smith, 1939
Formica yessensis Wheeler, 1913
Formica yoshiokae Wheeler, 1933