[living organisms] see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Superkingdom Prokaryota Margulis 1974 nom. nud.
     Kingdom Bacteria Cavalier-Smith 2002 stat. inval. - bacteria see Domain Bacteria Woese et al. 1990 stat. inval.
       Subkingdom Negibacteria Cavalier-Smith 2002 stat. inval. - negibacteria see Domain Bacteria Woese et al. 1990 stat. inval.
         Phylum Armatimonadetes Tamaki et al. 2011 stat. inval. see Phylum Armatimonadota Tamaki et al. 2021
           Class Chthonomonadetes Lee et al. 2011 nom. illeg. [monotypic] see Class Chthonomonadia corrig. Lee et al. 2011
             Order Chthonomonadales Lee et al. 2011