[plants] Haeckel (1866) - plants
vascular plants
see Phylum Tracheophyta Sinnott ex Caval.-Sm. (1998)
euphyllophytes
see Clade Euphyllophyta Lecointre & Le Guyader 2006 [Cantino & Donoghue 2020]
Spermatophyta Britton & Brown 1896 [Crane & Kenrick 1997], nom. cl. inval. - seed plants
see Clade Spermatophyta Britton & Brown 1896 [Cantino, Doyle & Donoghue 2020]
Class Magnoliopsida Brongn. (1843)
"Eudicots"
see Clade Eudicotyledoneae Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
"Core Eudicots"
see Clade Gunneridae Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
Asteridae Takht. (1967)
see Superorder Asteranae Takht. (1967)
Lamiids
see Clade Lamiidae Takhtajan 1987 [Olmstead, Judd & Cantino 2020]
Order Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
1 Family Rubiaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - coffee family
2 Family Gentianaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - gentian family
3.1 Family Loganiaceae R.Br. ex Mart. (1827), nom. cons. - butterfly-bush family
3.2 Family Gelsemiaceae Struwe & V.A.Albert (1995)
4 Family Apocynaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - dogbane family