embryophytes - land plants see Superphylum Embryophyta Engl. (1887)
   angiosperms - flowering plants see Subclass Magnoliidae Novák ex Takht. (1967)
     eudicots see Clade Eudicotyledoneae Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2007 [Donoghue, Doyle & Cantino 2020]
       core eudicots see Clade Gunneridae Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2007 [Soltis, Soltis & Judd 2020]
         asterids see Clade Asteridae Takhtajan 1967 [Olmstead & Judd 2020]
           lamiids see Clade Lamiidae Takhtajan 1987 [Olmstead, Judd & Cantino 2020]
             Order Lamiales Bromhead (1838)
               01 Family Acanthaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - Acanthus family
               02 Family Bignoniaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - trumpet-creeper family
               03 Family Byblidaceae Domin (1922), nom. cons.
               04 Family Calceolariaceae Olmstead (2001)
               05 Family Carlemanniaceae Airy Shaw (1965)
               06 Family Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss. (1816), nom. cons. - gesneriad family
               07 Family Lamiaceae Martinov (1820), nom. cons. - mint family
               08 Family Linderniaceae Borsch, K.Müll. & Eb.Fisch. (2005)
               09 Family Lentibulariaceae Rich. (1808), nom. cons. - bladderwort family
               10 Family Martyniaceae Horan. (1847), nom. cons. - unicorn family
               11 Family Oleaceae Hoffmanns. & Link (1809), nom. cons. - olive family
               12 Family Orobanchaceae Vent. (1799), nom. cons.
               13 Family Paulowniaceae Nakai (1949)
               14 Family Pedaliaceae R.Br. (1810), nom. cons. - sesame family
               15 Family Phrymaceae Schauer (1847), nom. cons.
               16 Family Plantaginaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - plantain family
               17 Family Plocospermataceae Hutch. (1973)
               18 Family Schlegeliaceae Reveal (1996)
               19 Family Scrophulariaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. - figwort family
               20 Family Stilbaceae Kunth (1831), nom. cons.
               21 Family Tetrachondraceae Wettst. (1924)
               22 Family Thomandersiaceae Sreem. (1977)
               23 Family Verbenaceae J.St.-Hil. (1805), nom. cons. - verbena family