Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Subphylum Chelicerata Heymons, 1901
Euchelicerata Weygoldt & Paulus, 1979
Prosomapoda Lamsdell, 2013
Planaterga Lamsdell, 2013
Dekatriata Lamsdell, 2013
Sclerophorata Kamenz, Staude & Dunlop, 2011
Class Arachnida Lamarck, 1801
Clade Micrura Hansen & Sørensen, 1904
Clade Pantetrapulmonata Shultz, 2007
Clade Tetrapulmonata Shultz, 1990
Superorder Serikodiastida Garwood & Dunlop, 2014
Order Araneida Clerck, 1757 - spiders
Suborder Araneae Clerck, 1757 - tailless spiders
Infraorder Opisthothelae Pocock, 1892 - unsegmented spiders
Clade Araneomorphae Smith, 1902
Clade "cylindrical gland [CY] spigot clade" Wheeler et al., 2017
Clade Dipneumonomorpha
Clade Entelegynae Simon, 1893
Superfamily Araneoidea Clerck, 1757
Clade "tetragnathoids"
Family Tetragnathidaeᵀ Menge, 1866 - orb-weavers
Genus Pachygnatha Sundevall, 1823
01 Pachygnatha africana Strand, 1906
02 Pachygnatha amurensis Strand, 1907
03 Pachygnatha atromarginata Bosmans & Bosselaers, 1994
04 Pachygnatha autumnalis Marx, 1884
05 Pachygnatha bonneti Senglet, 1973
06 Pachygnatha brevis Keyserling, 1884
07 Pachygnatha calusa Levi, 1980
08 Pachygnatha clerckiᵀ Sundevall, 1823
09 Pachygnatha clerckoides Wunderlich, 1985
10 Pachygnatha degeeri Sundevall, 1830
11 Pachygnatha dorothea McCook, 1894
12 Pachygnatha fengzhen Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
13 Pachygnatha furcillata Keyserling, 1884
14 Pachygnatha gaoi Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
15 Pachygnatha goedeli Bosmans & Bosselaers, 1994
16 Pachygnatha hexatracheata Bosmans & Bosselaers, 1994
17 Pachygnatha jansseni Bosmans & Bosselaers, 1994
18 Pachygnatha kiwuana Strand, 1913
19 Pachygnatha leleupi Lawrence, 1952
20 Pachygnatha listeri Sundevall, 1830
21 Pachygnatha longipes Simon, 1894
22 Pachygnatha mucronata Tullgren, 1910
23 Pachygnatha ochongipina Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
24 Pachygnatha okuensis Bosmans & Bosselaers, 1994
25 Pachygnatha opdeweerdtae Bosmans & Bosselaers, 1994
26 Pachygnatha palmquisti Tullgren, 1910
27 Pachygnatha procincta Bosmans & Bosselaers, 1994
28 Pachygnatha quadrimaculata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)
29 Pachygnatha rotunda Saito, 1939
30 Pachygnatha ruanda Strand, 1913
31 Pachygnatha silentvalliensis Biswas & Roy, 2004
32 Pachygnatha simoni Senglet, 1973
33 Pachygnatha sundevalli Senglet, 1973
34 Pachygnatha tenera Karsch, 1879
35 Pachygnatha terilis Thaler, 1991
36 Pachygnatha tristriata C.L. Koch, 1845
37 Pachygnatha tullgreni Senglet, 1973
38 Pachygnatha vorax Thorell, 1895
39 Pachygnatha xanthostoma C.L. Koch, 1845
40 Pachygnatha zappa Bosmans & Bosselaers, 1994
41 Pachygnatha zhui Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003