Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Craniata auct.
Infraphylum Vertebrata Lamarck, 1801 - vertebrates
Clade Pan-Gnathostomata Downs 2020
Superclass Gnathostomataᵀ Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
[crown] Clade Eugnathostomata
[crown] Class Chondrichthyes Huxley, 1880 - cartilaginous fishes
Subclass Euselachii Hay, 1902 - sharks, rays, and related fossils
Infraclass Elasmobranchii Bonaparte, 1838
Division Selachii - sharks
Superorder Galeomorphi Compagno, 1973
Order Carcharhiniformes Compagno, 1973 - ground sharks
Suborder Carcharhinoideiᵀ
Family Carcharhinidaeᵀ Jordan & Evermann, 1896 - requiem sharks
Genus Carcharhinusᵀ Blainville, 1816
01 Carcharhinus acronotus (Poey, 1860) - blacknose shark
02 Carcharhinus albimarginatus (Rüppell, 1837) - shark
03 Carcharhinus altimus (Springer, 1950) - bignose shark
04 Carcharhinus amblyrhynchoides (Whitley, 1934) - graceful shark
05 Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos (Bleeker, 1856) - shark
06 Carcharhinus amboinensis (Müller & Henle, 1839) - Java shark
07 Carcharhinus borneensis (Bleeker, 1859) - Borneo shark
08 Carcharhinus brachyurus (Günther, 1870) - bronze
09 Carcharhinus brevipinna (Müller & Henle, 1839) - great blacktip shark
10 Carcharhinus cautus (Whitley, 1945) - nervous shark
11 Carcharhinus dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1839) - whitecheek shark
12 Carcharhinus falciformis (Bibron, in Müller & Henle, 1839) - ridgeback shark
13 Carcharhinus fitzroyensis (Whitley, 1943) - creek whaler
14 Carcharhinus galapagensis (Snodgrass & Heller, 1905) - Galapagos shark
15 Carcharhinus hemiodon (Valenciennes, 1839) - Pondicherry shark
16 Carcharhinus isodon (Valenciennes, in Müller & Henle, 1839) - finetooth shark
17 Carcharhinus leiodon (Garrick, 1985) - smoothtooth blacktip
18 Carcharhinus leucas (Valenciennes, in Müller & Henle, 1839) - bull shark
19 Carcharhinus limbatus (Valenciennes, in Müller & Henle, 1839) - blacktip reef shark
20 Carcharhinus longimanus (Poey, 1861) - oceanic whitetip shark
21 Carcharhinus macloti (Müller & Henle, 1839) - hardnose shark
22 Carcharhinus melanopterus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) - shark
23 Carcharhinus obscurus (LeSueur, 1818) - dusky shark
24 Carcharhinus perezi (Poey, 1876) - reef shark
25 Carcharhinus plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) - brown shark
26 Carcharhinus porosus (Ranzani, 1839) - shark
27 Carcharhinus sealei (Pietschmann, 1916) - blackspot shark
28 Carcharhinus signatus (Poey, 1868) - night shark
29 Carcharhinus sorrah (Valenciennes, 1839) - spottail shark
30 Carcharhinus tilstoni (Whitley, 1950) - Australian blacktip shark