Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Subphylum Chelicerata Heymons, 1901
Euchelicerata Weygoldt & Paulus, 1979
Prosomapoda Lamsdell, 2013
Planaterga Lamsdell, 2013
Dekatriata Lamsdell, 2013
Sclerophorata Kamenz, Staude & Dunlop, 2011
Class Arachnida Lamarck, 1801
Clade Micrura Hansen & Sørensen, 1904
Clade Pantetrapulmonata Shultz, 2007
Clade Tetrapulmonata Shultz, 1990
Superorder Serikodiastida Garwood & Dunlop, 2014
Order Araneida Clerck, 1757 - spiders
Suborder Araneae Clerck, 1757 - tailless spiders
Infraorder Opisthothelae Pocock, 1892 - unsegmented spiders
Clade Araneomorphae Smith, 1902
Clade "cylindrical gland [CY] spigot clade" Wheeler et al., 2017
Clade Dipneumonomorpha
Clade Entelegynae Simon, 1893
Superfamily Araneoidea Clerck, 1757
Family Araneidaeᵀ Clerck, 1757 - orb-weavers
Genus Neoscona Simon, 1864
01 Neoscona achine (Simon, 1906)
02 Neoscona adianta (Walckenaer, 1802)
03 Neoscona alberti (Strand, 1913)
04 Neoscona albertoi Barrion-Dupo, 2008
05 Neoscona aldinei Barrion-Dupo, 2008
06 Neoscona amamiensis Tanikawa, 1998
07 Neoscona ampoyae Barrion-Dupo, 2008
08 Neoscona angulatula (Schenkel, 1937)
09 Neoscona arabescaᵀ (Walckenaer, 1841)
10 Neoscona bengalensis Tikader & Bal, 1981
11 Neoscona bihumpi Patel, 1988
12 Neoscona biswasi Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001
13 Neoscona blondeli (Simon, 1886)
14 Neoscona bomdilaensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006
15 Neoscona bucheti (Lessert, 1930)
16 Neoscona byzanthina (Pavesi, 1876) Ledoux & Canard, 1981
17 Neoscona cereolella (Strand, 1907)
18 Neoscona cheesmanae (Berland, 1938)
19 Neoscona chiarinii (Pavesi, 1883)
20 Neoscona chrysanthusi Tikader & Bal, 1981
21 Neoscona crucifera (Lucas, 1838)
22 Neoscona dhruvai Patel & Nigam, 1994
23 Neoscona dhumani Patel & Reddy, 1993
24 Neoscona domiciliorum (Hentz, 1847)
25 Neoscona dostinikea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
26 Neoscona dyali Gajbe, 2004
27 Neoscona facundoi Barrion-Dupo, 2008
28 Neoscona goliath (Benoit, 1963) Kuntner & Hormiga, 2002
29 Neoscona hirta (C.L. Koch, 1844)
30 Neoscona holmi (Schenkel, 1953)
31 Neoscona jinghongensis Yin et al., 1990
32 Neoscona kisangani Grasshoff, 1986
33 Neoscona kivuensis Grasshoff, 1986
34 Neoscona kunmingensis Yin et al., 1990
35 Neoscona lactea (Saito, 1933)
36 Neoscona leucaspis (Schenkel, 1963)
37 Neoscona lipana Barrion-Dupo, 2008
38 Neoscona lotan Levy, 2007
39 Neoscona maculaticeps (L. Koch, 1871)
40 Neoscona marcanoi Levi, 1993
41 Neoscona melloteei (Simon, 1895)
42 Neoscona menghaiensis Yin et al., 1990
43 Neoscona molemensis Tikader & Bal, 1981
44 Neoscona moreli (Vinson, 1863)
45 Neoscona mukerjei Tikader, 1980
46 Neoscona multiplicans (Chamberlin, 1924)
47 Neoscona murthyi Patel & Reddy, 1990
48 Neoscona nautica (L. Koch, 1875)
49 Neoscona novella (Simon, 1907)
50 Neoscona oaxacensis (Keyserling, 1864)
51 Neoscona odites (Simon, 1906)
52 Neoscona oriemindoroana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
53 Neoscona orientalis (Urquhart, 1887)
54 Neoscona orizabensis F.O. P.-Cambridge, 1904
55 Neoscona parambikulamensis Patel, 2003
56 Neoscona pavida (Simon, 1906)
57 Neoscona penicillipes (Karsch, 1879)
58 Neoscona platnicki Gajbe & Gajbe, 2001
59 Neoscona plebeja (L. Koch, 1871)
60 Neoscona polyspinipes Yin et al., 1990
61 Neoscona pratensis (Hentz, 1847)
62 Neoscona pseudonautica Yin et al., 1990
63 Neoscona pseudoscylla (Schenkel, 1953)
64 Neoscona punctigera (Doleschall, 1857)
65 Neoscona quadrigibbosa Grasshoff, 1986
66 Neoscona quincasea Roberts, 1983
67 Neoscona rapta (Thorell, 1899)
68 Neoscona raydakensis Saha et al., 1995
69 Neoscona rufipalpis (Lucas, 1858)
70 Neoscona sanghi Gajbe, 2004
71 Neoscona sanjivani Gajbe, 2004
72 Neoscona scylla (Karsch, 1879)
73 Neoscona scylloides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)
74 Neoscona semilunaris (Karsch, 1879)
75 Neoscona shillongensis Tikader & Bal, 1981
76 Neoscona simoni Grasshoff, 1986
77 Neoscona sinhagadensis (Tikader, 1975)
78 Neoscona sodom Levy, 1998
79 Neoscona stanleyi (Lessert, 1930)
80 Neoscona subfusca (C.L. Koch, 1837)
81 Neoscona subpullata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)
82 Neoscona tedgenica (Bakhvalov, 1978)
83 Neoscona theisi (Walckenaer, 1841)
84 Neoscona tianmenensis Yin et al., 1990
85 Neoscona triangula (Keyserling, 1864)
86 Neoscona triramusa Yin & Zhao, 1994
87 Neoscona ujavalai Reddy & Patel, 1992
88 Neoscona usbonga Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
89 Neoscona utahana (Chamberlin, 1919)
90 Neoscona vigilans (Blackwall, 1865)
91 Neoscona xishanensis Yin et al., 1990
92 Neoscona yadongensis Yin et al., 1990
93 Neoscona yptinika Barrion & Litsinger, 1995