Concise hierarchy
(Kingdom) Animalia - (Phylum) Chordata - (Class) Reptilia - (Order) Passeriformes - (Family) Fringillidae
Original position
Current position
Alternative positions
Historical positions
| Fringillinae (Subfamily) Leach, 1820 |
Ref:
E.C. Dickinson, 2003: 745.
|
| Fringillini (Tribe) |
Ref:
B.L. Monroe Jr. & C.G. Sibley, 1993: 302.
|
| Fringillinae (Subfamily) Leach, 1820 |
Ref:
W.J. Bock, 1982: 1011.
|
| Fringillinae (Subfamily) Leach, 1820 |
Ref:
B. Grzimek et al., 1974 (1970): 650.
|
| Passeres (Order) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
C. a Linné, 1766: 119, 317.
|
| Passeres (Order) Linnaeus, 1758 |
Ref:
C. Linnaeus, 1758: 85, 179.
|
Number of Subtaxa